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Gum Recession

CONDITIONS

Prevent Gum Disease and Protect Your Oral Health

About the treatment

Gum recession occurs when gum tissue gradually pulls away from the teeth, exposing the tooth roots. This can lead to increased sensitivity, tooth decay, and even tooth loss if left untreated. Gum recession can develop slowly over time, making it difficult for many patients to notice until significant damage has occurred.
Receding gums are often a sign of underlying gum disease, but they can also be caused by other factors such as aggressive brushing, teeth grinding, and genetics. Early detection and professional treatment are essential to prevent further deterioration and to maintain healthy teeth and gums.

What Causes Gingivitis Causes of Gum Recession& Periodontitis?

  • Several factors contribute to gum recession. Identifying the cause helps in preventing further damage and determining the best treatment approach.

    • Aggressive Brushing – Brushing too hard or using a hard-bristled toothbrush can wear down gum tissue.
    • Poor Oral Hygiene – Plaque buildup can lead to gum inflammation and recession.
    • Gum Disease (Periodontal Disease) – Infections destroy gum and bone support, causing gums to pull back.
    • Genetics – Some people are naturally prone to thinner gum tissue.
    • Teeth Grinding & Clenching (Bruxism) – Excessive pressure on teeth and gums accelerates recession.
    • Tobacco Use – Smoking and chewing tobacco reduce blood flow, impairing gum health.
    • Misaligned Teeth – Uneven pressure from improper alignment can weaken gums.
    • Hormonal Changes – Pregnancy, puberty, and menopause can make gums more sensitive to bacterial buildup.

Symptoms of Gum Recession

Recognising the early signs of gum recession allows for timely intervention to prevent severe complications.

  • Exposed tooth roots, making teeth look longer.
  • Increased tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods.
  • Gaps forming between teeth, trapping food and bacteria.
  • Bleeding gums when brushing or flossing.
  • Loose teeth, indicating advanced gum damage.
  • Pain or discomfort near the gumline.

Stages of Gum Recession

Gum recession progresses over time. Identifying the stage helps determine the right treatment.

  • Mild Recession – Slight gum loss, usually reversible with proper care.
  • Moderate Recession – Noticeable gum loss and sensitivity, requiring treatment.
  • Severe Recession – Extensive root exposure, often needing surgical intervention.

Treatment Options for Gum Recession

  • Scaling & Root Planing – Deep cleaning to remove plaque and bacteria from gum pockets.
  • Desensitising Treatments – Fluoride applications or bonding agents to reduce sensitivity.
  • Antibacterial Mouthwash & Medications – Help control bacterial infections.
  • Soft Tissue Laser Therapy – Encourages gum regeneration and healing.
  • Gum Grafting – Transplanting healthy gum tissue from another area to cover exposed roots.
  • Pinhole Surgical Technique – A minimally invasive method to reposition gums without grafting.
  • Tissue Regeneration – Encourages the regrowth of lost gum tissue using specialized materials.

Preventing Gum Recession

Since gum recession is often irreversible, prevention is key to maintaining long-term gum health.

  • Use a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush – Prevents excessive wear on gums.
  • Improve Oral Hygiene – Brush twice daily, floss regularly, and use an antibacterial mouthwash.
  • Avoid Smoking & Tobacco Use – Reduces gum irritation and improves healing.
  • Correct Teeth Grinding – Wear a nightguard to protect teeth and gums from pressure.
  • Attend Regular Dental Check-Ups – Early detection prevents severe gum damage.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can receding gums grow back?

No, once gum tissue is lost, it does not grow back naturally. However, treatments like gum grafting can restore coverage and protect exposed roots.

Yes, severe gum recession weakens tooth support, leading to loose teeth and eventual tooth loss.

Using a gentle brushing technique, avoiding tobacco, and treating gum disease can help prevent further recession.

If you have gingivitis, a check-up every six months is recommended. If you have periodontitis, you may need deep cleanings every 3-4 months.

Gingivitis is usually painless, but advanced periodontitis can cause discomfort, gum tenderness, and infections.

Gingivitis is usually painless, but advanced periodontitis can cause discomfort, gum tenderness, and infections.

Yes! Studies show links between gum disease and heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory infections.

Yes, with proper treatment and oral care, the progression of periodontitis can be controlled.

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Early detection and treatment can prevent severe damage. Schedule an appointment today to protect your gum health!